S [Click letter to return to the main page of the Tachinid Bibliography.]

Sabrosky, C.W. 1980. A revised key to the Nearctic species of Lespesia (Diptera: Tachinidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 73: 63–73.

Sabrosky, C.W. 1981. A partial revision of the genus Eucelatoria (Diptera, Tachinidae), including important parasites of Heliothis. United States Department of Agriculture, Science and Education Administration, Technical Bulletin 1635: i–iv, 1–18.

Sabrosky, C.W. 1983. The type species of Eusisyropa boarmiae (Coquillett) and a new specific name for the species (Diptera: Tachinidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 85: 251–255.

Sabrosky, C.W. 1999. Family-group names in Diptera. An annotated catalog. Myia 10: 1–360.

Sadatulla, F. and Siddappaji, C. 2000. Eclosion pattern of the Indian uji flies Exorista bombycis (Louis), a lone parasitoid of the mulberry silkworm (Bombyx mori L.). Mysore Journal of Agricultural Sciences 34: 97–101.

Sadatulla, F. and Siddappaji, C. 2000. Reproductive biology of the Indian ujifly Exorista bombycis (Louis) a parasitoid of the mulberry silkworm Bombyx mori L. Mysore Journal of Agricultural Sciences 34: 66–71.

Saeidi, K. 2011. Preliminary studies on natural enemies of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) in Yasooj, Iran. International Research Journal of Agricultural Science and Soil Science 1: 151–156.

Safaralizadeh, M.H. and Karimpour, Y. 2007. Some biological characteristics of Nyssia graecarius (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) in Urmia Region. Journal of the Entomological Research Society 9: 1–6.

Saghaei, N., Hayat, R., Ostovan, H. and Fallahzadeh, M. 2010. Prey of some robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) in Fars Province, Iran. Journal of the Entomological Research Society 12: 17–26.

Saikia, D.K. and Nath, R.K. 2002. Larval parasitoids of sugarcane early shoot borer, Chilo infuscatellus Snellen. Insect Environment 8: 90–91.

Saito, K. and Oshima, T. 1987. Some notes on natural enemies of the tea tussock moth, Euproctis pseudoconspersa Strand. Yokohama Medical Journal 38: 125–126. [In Japanese.]

Sajap, A.S., Wahab, Y.A. and Murshidi, A. 1997. An outbreak of Ericeia ? subcinerea Snellen (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), new pest of Acacia mangium. MAPPS Newsletter 20: 5.

Sajap, A.S., Yaacob, A.W. and Aidah, M. 1997. Biology of Spirama retorta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), a new pest of Acacia mangium in Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 10: 167–175.

Sakaguchi, K.M. and Gray, D.A. 2011. Host song selection by an acoustically orienting parasitoid fly exploiting a multispecies assemblage of cricket hosts. Animal Behaviour 81: 851–858.

Sakenin, H., Samin, N., Hosseinpour, F., Havaskary, M. and Imani, S. 2010. A contribution to Tachinidae (Diptera) from the Arasbaran Biosphere Reserve and vicinity, northwestern Iran. Journal of Biological Control 24: 133–136.

Salas-Araiza, M.D. and Salazar-Solis, E. 1998. Natural parasitism of Lepidoptera pests of broccoli in Bajio, Mexico. Manejo Integrado de Plagas, No. 50: 34–41. [In Spanish.]

Salerno, G., Colazza, S. and Bin, F. 2002. Nezara viridula parasitism by the tachinid fly Trichopoda pennipes ten years after its accidental introduction into Italy from the New World. BioControl 47: 617–624.

Salgado-Neto, G. 2011. First record of Xanthozona melanopyga (Diptera: Tachinidae) on Brassolis astyra (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) for Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Biota Neotropica 11: 411–413.

Salkeld, E.H. 1980. Microtype eggs of some Tachinidae (Diptera). Canadian Entomologist 112: 51–83.

Salles, L.A. 1996. Chrysomelid parasitism by Celatoria bosqui in Brasil. Tachinid Times 9: 8.

Salles, L.A.B. 1991. Aspects of Trichopoda pennipes (Fabricius) (Diptera: Tachinidae) oviposition and its relation to parasitization on the adults of Nezara viridula (Linnaeus) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 26: 39–44.

Salles, L.A.B. 1992. Effect of Trichopoda pennipes parasitization on Nezara viridula. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 27: 981–986.

Salles, L.A.B. 1992. Relation between body size of host and the parasitoid developed, a case study: Nezara viridula (Linnaeus, 1758) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), and Trichopoda pennipes Fabricius, 1794 (Diptera: Tachinidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 21: 175–185. [In Portuguese.]

Salles, L.A.B. 1993. Polymorphism in Nezara viridula (L.) and its parasitoid Trichopoda pennipes Fabr. Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 22: 395–399.

Salvato, M.H., Salvato, H.L. and Stireman, J.O. III. 2012. Chetogena scutellaris (Diptera: Tachinidae), an endoparasite of larval Strymon acis bartrami (Lycaenidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 66: 113–114.

Salvatore, V. and Roberto, V. 2007. Interessante acquisizione di reperti entomologici da parte del Museo Naturalistico (Corleto Monforte: SA): Aplomya confinis (Fallen) (Dipt.: Tachinidae) primo parassitoide larvale europeo di Cacyreus marshalli (Butler) (Lep.: Lycaenidae). Il Naturalista Campano 2: 1–3.

Samad, M.A. 1998. Integrated pest management and transgenic plants for insect control in Texas sugarcane. Pp. 127–131, 397–401. In: Proceedings of the Inter-American Sugar Cane Seminar [Crop Production and Mechanization, Miami, Florida, USA, 9–11 September, 1998].

Samoedi, D. 1989. The impacts of mass liberation of Diatraeophaga striatalis Towns. on population and intensity of infestation of sugar cane moth-borer, Chilo auricilius Dudg. in central Java. Gula Indonesia 15: 46–48.

Sampson, M.A. and Kumar, R. 1986. Parasitism of Descampsina sesamiae (Mensil [sic]) on Sesamia species in sugar-cane in southern Ghana. Insect Science and its Application 7: 543–546.

San, N.V. and Spitzer, K. 1993. Isolated populations of the winter moth, Operophtera brumata (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), their heavy metal content and parasitism. European Journal of Entomology 90: 311–321.

Sanchez, N.E. and Onsager, J.A. 1994. Effects of dipterous parasitoids on reproduction of Melanoplus sanguinipes (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Journal of Orthoptera Research 3: 65–68.

Sànchez, V. and Cardé, R. 1999. Isozyme patterns and their inheritance in the tachinid Compsilura concinnata. Journal of Heredity 90: 568–573.

Sànchez, V. and Cardé, R.T. 1998. Allozyme variability and genetic structure of Compsilura concinnata (Diptera: Tachinidae) populations in the northeastern United States. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 91: 211–216.

Sanchez-Pena, S.R., Davis, D.R. and Mueller, U.G. 2003. A gregarious, mycophagous, myrmecophilous moth, Amydria anceps Walsingham (Lepidoptera: Acrolophidae), living in Atta mexicana (F. Smith) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) spent fungal culture accumulations. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 105: 186–194.

Sanchez-Pena, S.R., Quechulpa-Montalvo, F. and García-Martínez, M. 2001. Natural enemies of the apple bud weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), an apple pest in Coahuila, Mexico. Journal of Entomological Science 36: 211–213.

Sandlan, K.P., Jones, R.L. and Chiang, H.C. 1983. Influence of density of the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis, (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on the parasitoid Lydella thompsoni (Diptera: Tachinidae). Environmental Entomology 12: 174–177.

Sands, D.P.A. and Coombs, M.T. 1999. Evaluation of the Argentinian parasitoid, Trichopoda giacomellii (Diptera: Tachinidae), for biological control of Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in Australia. Biological Control 15: 19–24.

Sannino, L., Balbiani, A. and Espinosa, B. 1993. Biology of tomato moth, Laconobia oleracea L., in Campania (Italy) (Lepidoptera Noctuidae Hadeninae). Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 125: 61–70. [In Italian.]

Sannino, L. and Espinosa, B. 1998. Biological cycle of Mamestra brassicae and damage to horticultural crops in Campania. Informatore Fitopatologico 48: 59–67. [In Italian.]

Sannino, L. and Espinosa, B. 1999. Biology of Mamestra brassicae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Campania (South Italy). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria "Filippo Silvestri" 55: 79–91.

Santolamazza-Carbone, S., Velasco, P., Selfa, J., Soengas, P. and Cartea, M.E. 2013. Intraspecific variation of host plant and locality influence the lepidopteran-parasitoid system of Brassica oleracea crops. Journal of Economic Entomology 106: 1134–1144.

Santos, A.M.C., Fontaine, C., Quicke, D.L.J., Borges, P.A.V. and Hortal, J. 2011. Are island and mainland biotas different? Richness and level of generalism in parasitoids of a microlepidopteran in Macaronesia. Oikos 120: 1256–1262.

Santos, B.B. dos. 1989. Parasitoids of Mocis latipes (Guenee, 1952) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). Arquivos de Biologia e Tecnologia 32: 491–494. [In Portuguese.]

Santos, B.B. dos. 2003. Parasitismo de Myiopharus sp. em Calligrapha polyspila em Curitiba, Paraná. Revista de Agricultura (Piracicaba) 78: 402–404.

Santos, C.H. and Panizzi, A.R. 1997. Tachinid parasites of adult Megalotomus parvus West. (Hemiptera: Alydidae). Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 26: 577–578.

Santos, G.P., Anjos, N. dos and Zanúncio, J.C. 1989. Biology of Eustema sericea Schaus, 1922 (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae), a defoliator of sobrasil Colubrina rufa (Rhamnaceae). Anais da Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil 18: 247–256. [In Portuguese.]

Santos, R.S.S., Redaelli, L.R., Diefenbach, L.M.G., Romanowski, H.P., Prando, H.F. and Antochevis, R.C. 2006. Seasonal abundance and mortality of Oebalus poecilus (Dallas) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) in a hibernation refuge. Brazilian Journal of Biology 66: 447–453.

Santos, V. and Ávila, C.J. 2009. Ocorrência de parasitismo em larvas de Liogenys suturalis Blanchard, 1851 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) por Ptilodexia Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889 (Diptera: Tachinidae). Arquivos do Instituto Biológico 76: 745–748.

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Sarazin, M.J. 1990. Insect liberations in Canada. Parasites and predators 1989. Research Branch, Agriculture Canada (Liberation Bulletin 53). 47 pp.

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Sarfati, M.S., Kelly, D. and Brockerhoff, E.G. 2010. The parasitoids of seed predators attacking snow tussocks, Chionochloa spp. (Poaceae). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 37: 19–33.

Saringer, G. 1984. Relationship between the photoperiod and the diapause of endoparasites of Athalia rosae L. Acta Agronomica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 33: 57–58.

Sarma, A.K. and Gupta, M.K. 2008. Effectiveness of some traditional and non-traditional protection measures on the recovery of uzi-infested eri silkworm. Journal of Biological Control 22: 231–234.

Sarma, A.K., Gupta, M.K. and Singh, K.M. 2006. New record of a dipteran endoparasitoid of Cricula trifenestrata Helfer on Som, Machilus bombycina. Journal of Plant Protection and Environment 3: 143–144.

Sarma, A.K. and Khound, J.N. 2004. Efficacy of some physical barriers, botanicals and chemicals against uzifly, Exorista sorbillans Wiedemann, parasitizing eri silkworm, Samia cynthia ricini Boisduval. Journal of Applied Zoological Researches 15: 184–188.

Sarma, A.K. and Khound, J.N. 2004. Seasonal incidence of uzifly, Exorista sorbillans Wied.: a potential larval endoparasitoid of eri silkworm, Samia cynthia ricini Boisd. Journal of Applied Zoological Researches 15: 88–90.

Sarma, K.K. and Borah, B.K. 2004. Natural parasitization of Bihar hairy caterpillar, Spilosoma obliqua Wlk. by Blepharella lateralis Macquart. Insect Environment 10: 15.

Sarma, K.K., Borah, B.K., Debnath, M.C. and Das, B. 2010. Natural enemies of jute pests in Nagaon, Assam. Insect Environment 15: 157–158.

Sarvary, M.A., Nyrop, J. and Reissig, H. 2007. Assessment of three techniques for measuring natural enemy inflicted mortality of leafroller larvae in commercial orchards. Biological Control 41: 312–320.

Sarvary, M.A., Nyrop, J. and Reissig, H. 2010. Effects of natural enemies and host plants in wild and orchard habitats on obliquebanded leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) larval survival. Biological Control 55: 110–117.

Sarvary, M.A., Nyrop, J., Reissig, H. and Gifford, K.M. 2007. Potential for conservation biological control of the obliquebanded leafroller (OBLR) Choristoneura rosaceana (Harris) in orchard systems managed with reduced-risk insecticides. Biological Control 40: 37–47.

Sasakawa, K. and Itô, M. 2011. First report of parasitism of the ground beetle tribe Pterostichini (Coleoptera, Carabidae) by the parasitic fly family Tachinidae (Diptera) in Japan. Biogeography 13: 115–118.

Sashindran Nair, K., Trivedy, K., Magadum, S.B., Ahsan, M.M. and Datta, R.K. 1997. Anterior inhibition in the ligated fly larvae of Exorista bombycis (Diptera: Tachinidae) and its physiological basis. Indian Journal of Sericulture 36: 17–21.

Sasikala, K., Sreenivasulu, K. and Mohan, P.M. 1998. Day-to-day changes in the cholinergic system during the 5th instar of the uzi-infested silkworm Bombyx mori. Journal of Advanced Zoology 19: 5–10.

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Schabel, H.G., Schabel, A. and Msanga, H.P. 1988. Bioecological aspects of the mahogany defoliator Heteronygmia dissimilis in Morogoro, Tanzania. Insect Science and its Application 9: 179–184.

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Schaefer, P.W. and Shima, H. 1981. Tachinidae parasitic on the Lymantriidae in Japan. Kontyû 49: 367–384.

Schaefer, P.W., Yan, J.J., Sun, X.L., Wallner, W.E. and Weseloh, R.M. 1984. Natural enemies of the gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) in China. Scientia Silvae Sinicae 20: 434–440. [In Chinese.]

Schaupp, W.C., Jr., Volney, W.J.A. and Waters, W.E. 1991. Parasitoids of endemic and epidemic populations of Choristoneura occidentalis Freeman and Choristoneura retiniana (Walsingham) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in southern Oregon. Canadian Entomologist 123: 1095–1102.

Schembri, S., Gatt, P. and Schembri, J. 1991. Recent records of flies from the Maltese Islands (Diptera). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 70: 255–277.

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Schmid, J.M. 1981. Distribution of western spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) insect parasites in the crowns of host trees. Canadian Entomologist 113: 1101–1106.

Schnitzler, F.R. 2002. Forest fragmentation: its impact on food webs and biodiversity in an urban environment: a study using Lepidoptera and Tachinidae. P. 214. In: Abstracts Volume, Fifth International Congress of Dipterology, Brisbane. 283 pp. + unpaginated Index.

Schnitzler, F.R., Sarty, M. and Lester, P.J. 2004. Larval parasitoids reared from Cleora scriptaria (Geometridae: Ennominae). The Weta 28: 13–18.

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Scriber, J.M. 2004. Non-target impacts of forest defoliator management options: decision for no spraying may have worse impacts on non-target Lepidoptera than Bacillus thuringiensis insecticides. Journal of Insect Conservation 8: 241–261.

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Sharma, M. and Ahmed, S.I. 2000. Biology and field efficacy of Billeae [sic] atkinsoni (Diptera: Tachinidae), a potential pupal parasite of Marwar teak defoliator in arid and semi-arid areas. Indian Forester 126: 409–418.

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Sharma, U. and Yadav, D.N. 1997. Sunnhemp – Crotalaria juncea Linn. A reservoir for entomophages at Anand (India). Gujarat Agricultural University Research Journal 23: 44–48.

Sharov, A.A. 1993. Biology and population dynamics of the common pine sawfly, Diprion pini L., in Russia. Sawfly life history adaptations to woody plants: 409–429.

Sharov, A.A. and Izhevskiy, S.S. 1987. The parasite complex of the fall webworm Hyphantria cunea Drury (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae) in the European part of the USSR. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 66: 290–297. [In Russian.]
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Shaw, M.R. 1993. Protogyny in Lasiocampa quercus callunae Palmer (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae), with notes on some parasitoids. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 105: 281–282.

Shaw, M.R. and Bland, K.P. 1994. Foodplant and parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae and Diptera: Tachinidae) of Callophrys rubi (L.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) on two wet heaths in Argyll, Scotland. Entomologist's Gazette 45: 27–28.

Shaw, P.W., Lo, P. and Wallis, D.R. 2001. Recent introduction and establishment of the leafroller parasitoid Trigonospila brevifacies (Hardy) (Diptera: Tachinidae) in Nelson. New Zealand Plant Protection 54: 33–36.

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Shekarappa, K., Jairao, K. and Lingappa, S. 1988. Studies on superparasitism in Eucelatoria bryani Sabrosky (Diptera: Tachinidae), a larval parasitoid of Heliothis spp. Entomon 13: 307–308.

Shekharappa, K. and Jairao, K. 1988. Biology of Eucelatoria bryani Sabrosky (Diptera: Tachinidae), a larval parasitoid of Heliothis armigera (Hübner). Journal of Biological Control 2: 74–76.

Shekharappa, R.K.J. and Suhas, Y. 1992. Influence of temperature and humidity on pupae of Eucelatoria bryani Sabrosky (Diptera: Tachinidae) a larval parasitoid of Heliothis armigera Hubner. Agricultural Science Digest 12: 65–68.

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