William Cameron Blackwood
First name: William Cameron
Last Name: Blackwood
Hometown: Harriston, Ontario
Birth Year: 1879
Date of Death: July 19, 1961
Affiliation: Faculty
OAC Pillar: Agriculture, Communities
About
By all accounts, William Blackwood was a man of many talents. He coached championship OAC soccer teams, hence his nickname “Soccer Bill”. He sang in a group called the “Engineer’s Octette” and was a talented outdoor sportsman. Oh, and a popular teacher who was honoured by students who named him Honorary Class President five times throughout his tenure.
“Let me be known as a man and friend of the students, not as a scientist.” – William Blackwood
Blackwood’s first career was teaching in rural Ontario. He attended University of Toronto, and alternated course work in physics with occasional lecturing to pay his tuition. He was a “teaching engineer” who led the Ontario Agricultural College’s Physics Department through times of transition.
Blackwood’s years at OAC coincided with the growing acceptance of the gasoline tractor as a machine, which complemented, but did not yet replace, the horse. His knowledge of machinery on the farm coupled with his personality and skill as an instructor, attracted many regular and short course students.
In 1921, OAC created the Department of Farm Mechanics; Blackwood was responsible for teaching the operation and maintenance of electrical machinery and equipment, farm power, sewage disposal, pumps and hydraulic rams, cold storage and ventilation, and other topics as they arose. In 1928, he became head of Agricultural Engineering in the Department of Physics.
His focus on engineering as applied science was extended to the community through extension work. His analysis of the relative benefits of gas-electric generation and hydro-electricity, introduced in 1920, benefited many farm families. He introduced studies and demonstrations of explosives for clearing land of stumps and rocks, and electric fencing. Blackwood Hall, named for him, on campus is the former home of Agricultural Engineering.
References and Further Reading
- Quote reference: “Prof. W.C. Blackwood”, OAC Review LVII (vol 57), no. 4, January 1946
- Photo credit: Archival and Special Collections, University of Guelph Library
- “W.C. Blackwood, 1879-1961”, http://www.engineeringhistory.on.ca/index.php?id=19
- Prof. W.C. Blackwood, “Use of Explosives on Ontario farms”, in OAC Review 48, 5 (February 1936), 263-266
- W.C. Blackwood and O. McConkey, “One-Wire Fences in Ontario”, in OAC Review 51, 2 (November 1938), 87-88.
Posted on September 18, 2014