BIOL*1070	[0.50]	Discovering Biodiversity
CHEM*1040	[0.50]	General Chemistry I
ENVS*1030	[1.00]	Introduction to Environmental Sciences
MATH*1080	[0.50]	Elements of Calculus I

BIOL*1090	[0.50]	Introduction to Molecular and Cellular Biology
CHEM*1050	[0.50]	General Chemistry II
FARE*1040	[1.00]	Intro to Environmental Economics, Law & Policy
GEOG*1300	[0.50]	Introduction to the Biophysical Environment

ENVS*2030	[0.50]	Meteorology and Climatology
ENVS*2060	[0.50]	Soil Science
ENVS*2240	[0.50]	Fundamentals of Environmental Geology
1.00 electives or restricted electives

BIOL*2060	[0.50]	Ecology
ENVS*2080	[0.50]	Introduction to Environmental Microbiology
ENVS*2310	[0.50]	Introduction to Biogeochemistry
STAT*2040	[0.50]	Statistics I
0.50 electives or restricted electives

One of:

ECON*2100 [0.50] Economic Growth and Environmental Quality FARE*2700 [0.50] Survey of Natural Resource Economics GEOG*2210 [0.50] Environment and Resources

2.00 electives or restricted electives

Students wishing to register in BIOL*4350 must substitute BIOL*3450 in Semester 5 for ENVS*3150 in Semester 6.

ENVS*3150	[0.50]	Aquatic Systems
2.00 electives or restricted electives

ENVS*4001	[0.50]	Project in Environmental Sciences
2.00 electives or restricted electives

ENVS*4002	[0.50]	Project in Environmental Sciences
2.00 electives or restricted electives

Students must take a total of 6.50 restricted elective credits as prescribed by the following lists.

Students must take 0.50 credits from each of List A & B

List A

One of:

ENVS*2330 [0.50] Current Issues in Ecosystem Science and Biodiversity ENVS*2040 [0.50] Plant Health and the Environment

List B

One of:

PHYS*1070 [0.50] Physics for Life Sciences II PHYS*1080 [0.50] Physics for Life Sciences PHYS*1300 [0.50] Fundamentals of Physics

Students lacking 4U Physics or equivalent must take PHYS*1300.

Students are required to choose a minimum of 5.50 credits from Lists C, D, E, and F. Students must take a minimum of 1.50 credits from List C, a minimum of 1.00 credits from List D, and students may not count more than 1.00 credits from List F towards their restricted electives. Students should note that many restricted electives, particularly in List D, require other courses as prerequisites. Students should consult the most recent Undergraduate Calendar for specific requirements.

List C

Students must take a minimum of 1.50 credits from the following list:

BIOL*3130	[0.50]	Conservation Biology
CHEM*3360	[0.50]	Environmental Chemistry and Toxicology
ENVS*2120	[0.50]	Introduction to Environmental Stewardship
ENVS*2210	[0.50]	Apiculture and Honey Bee Biology
ENVS*2230	[0.50]	Communications in Environmental Science
ENVS*3000	[0.50]	Nature Interpretation
ENVS*3010	[0.50]	Climate Change Biology
ENVS*3020	[0.50]	Pesticides and the Environment
ENVS*3030	[0.50]	Conservation Field Course
ENVS*3040	[0.50]	Natural Chemicals in the Environment
ENVS*3050	[0.50]	Microclimatology
ENVS*3060	[0.50]	Groundwater
ENVS*3080	[0.50]	Soil and Water Conservation
ENVS*3090	[0.50]	Insect Diversity and Biology
ENVS*3180	[0.50]	Sedimentary Environments
ENVS*3210	[0.50]	Plant Pathology
ENVS*3220	[0.50]	Terrestrial Chemistry
ENVS*3230	[0.50]	Agroforestry Systems
ENVS*3250	[0.50]	Forest Health and Disease
ENVS*3270	[0.50]	Forest Biodiversity
ENVS*3290	[0.50]	Waterborne Disease Ecology
ENVS*3300	[0.50]	Introduction to Controlled Environment Systems
ENVS*3310	[0.50]	Soil Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function
ENVS*3340	[0.50]	Use and Management of Environmental Data
ENVS*3370	[0.50]	Terrestrial Ecosystem Ecology
MICR*3220	[0.50]	Plant Microbiology
TOX*2000	[0.50]	Principles of Toxicology

List D

Students must take a minimum of 1.00 credits from the following list:

BIOL*4350	[0.50]	Limnology of Natural and Polluted Waters
ENVS*4000	[0.50]	Toxicological Risk Assessment
ENVS*4070	[0.50]	Pollinator Conservation
ENVS*4090	[0.50]	Soil Management
ENVS*4100	[0.50]	Integrated Management of Invasive Insect Pests
ENVS*4160	[0.50]	Soil and Nutrient Management
ENVS*4180	[0.50]	Insecticide Biological Activity and Resistance
ENVS*4190	[0.50]	Biological Activity of Herbicides
ENVS*4210	[0.50]	Meteorological and Environmental Instrumentation
ENVS*4230	[0.50]	Biology of Aquatic Insects
ENVS*4260	[0.50]	Field Entomology
ENVS*4320	[1.00]	Laboratory and Field Methods in Soil Biodiversity
ENVS*4350	[0.50]	Forest Ecology
ENVS*4360	[0.50]	Glacial Environments
ENVS*4370	[0.50]	Environmental Organic Chemistry
ENVS*4390	[1.00]	Soil Variability and Land Evaluation
PBIO*4530	[0.50]	Plants and Environmental Pollution

List E

ENVS*4410	[0.50]	Introduction to Advanced Independent Research
ENVS*4420	[0.50]	Advanced Independent Research
ENVS*4430	[1.00]	Advanced Independent Research
ENVS*4510	[0.50]	Topics in Environmental Sciences

List F

Students may count up to 1.00 credits from the following list towards their 6.50 credit restricted electives.

GEOG*2420	[0.50]	The Earth From Space
GEOG*2480	[0.50]	Mapping and GIS
GEOG*3420	[0.50]	Remote Sensing of the Environment
GEOG*3480	[0.50]	GIS and Spatial Analysis

7.00 credits - Environmental Sciences core

4.50 credits - Required Courses for the Major

5.50 credits - Restricted Electives

3.00 credits - Free electives

Students are encouraged to seek advice from their faculty advisor and are reminded that 6.00 credits of their B.Sc.(Env.) degree must be at the 3000-4000 level. With prior approval, students may be able to use courses not on Lists C, D, E, or F toward their restricted electives