Publications Sorted Alphabetically by Author

This is a complete list of publications sorted alphabetically by author.

Allen-Wardell, G., P. Bernhardt, R. Bittner, A. Burquez, S. Buchmann, J. Cane, P.A. Cox, V. Dalton, P. Feinsinger, M. Ingram, D. Inouye, C.E. Jones, K. Kennedy, P. Kevan, H. Koopowitz, R. Medellin and G.P. Nabhan. 1998. The potential consequences of pollinator declines on the conservation of biodiversity and stability of food crop yields. Conservation Biology 12: 8-17.

Ambrose, J.D. and P.G. Kevan. 1990. Reproductive biology of rare Carolinian plants with regard to conservation management. In: G.M. Allen, G.F.J. Eagles and S.D. Price (Eds.). Conserving Carolinian Canada: Conservation Biology in the Deciduous Forest Region. University of Waterloo Press. pp. 281-290.

Ambrose, J.D., P.G. Kevan and R.M. Gadawski. 1985. Hop Tree (Ptelea trifoliata L.) in Canada: Population and reproductive biology of a rare species. Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 1928-1935.

Belaousoff S., D.S. Guenther, P.G. Kevan, S. Murphy and C. Swanton. 1998. Do tillage regimes and crop types influence terrestrial isopod diversity? (With a practical key to identification of species in northeastern North America). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 129: 39-45.

Belaoussoff, S. 1993. Birds nesting in Rockall. British Birds 86: 16.

Belaoussoff, S. 1993. Northern Gannet and Common Guillemot nesting on Rockall. British Birds 86:321.

Belaoussoff, S. and J.S. Shore. 1995. Mating system variation, floral determinants and fitness consequences for populations of Turnera ulmifolia L. (Turneraceae). Evolution 49: 545-556.

Belaoussoff, S. and P.G. Kevan. 1998. Toward and ecological approach for the assessment of ecosystem health. Ecosystem Health 4:4-8.

Boutin, C., M. Evenden, K. Freemark, P. Kevan, G. McLeod and A. Tomlin. 1994. Chapter 5. Effects of agriculture on biodiversity in Canada. pp. 59-113, Biodiversity in Canada: A science assessment for Environment Canada. (A. Kieth, Team Leader).

Chapman, T.W., A.P. Willsie, P.G. Kevan and D.S. Willis. 1991. Fiberglass resin for determining nest architecture of ground nesting bees. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 63: 641-643.

Dafni A. and P.G. Kevan. 1997. Flower size and shape: implications in pollination. Israel Journal of Plant Science 45: 201-212.

Dafni A., M. Lehrer and P.G. Kevan. 1997. Spatial flower parameters and insect spatial vision. Biological Research 72: 239-282.

Dafni, A. & P.G. Kevan. 1996. Floral symmetry and nectar guides: ontogenetic constraints from floral development, colour pattern rules and functional significance. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 120: 371-377.

Dafni, A. and P.G. Kevan. 1994. An hypothesis on complementary amino acids in nectar. Evolutionary Theory 10: 259-260.

Dafni, A. and P.G. Kevan. 1994. An hypothesis on complementary amino acids in nectar. Evolutionary Theory 10: 259-260.

Dafni, A. and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Hypothesis on adaptive features of the compound eye of bees: flower-specific specializations. Evolutionary Ecology 9: 236-241.

Dawicki, B., G.W. Otis, C. Scott-Dupree and M.E. Nasr. 1992. Host preference of the honey bee tracheal mite (Acarapis woodi (Rennie)). Exp. Appl. Acarol. 15: 83-89.

Derry A.M., P.G Kevan and S.D.M. Rowley. 1999. Soil nutrients and vegetation characteristics of a Dorset/Thule site in the Canadian Arctic. Arctic 52(2): 204-213

Derry A.M., W.J. Staddon, P.G. Kevan, and J.T. Trevors. 1999. Functional diversity of microorganisms in three Arctic soils as determined by sole-carbon-utilization. Biodiversity and Conservation 8(2): 205-221.

Dickinson T.A., S. Belaoussoff, R.M. Love and M. Muniyamma. 1996. North American Black-fruited Hawthorns. I. Variation in floral construction, breeding system correlates, and their possible evolutionary significance in Crataegus sect. douglasii Loudon. Folia Geobotanica Phytotax. 31: 355-371.

Di-Giovanni, F. and P.G. Kevan. 1991. Factors affecting pollen dynamics and its importance to pollen contamination: a review. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 21: 1155-1170.

Di-Giovanni, F. and P.G. Kevan. 1994. Pollen dispersal and pollen contamination in conifer seed orchards. Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of Biometeorology, 12-18 September, 1993, Calgary Alberta. Environment Canada, Downsview, Ontario. pp. 353-366.

Di-Giovanni, F., P.G. Kevan and G.-E. Caron. 1996. Estimating the timing of maximum pollen release from jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) in northern Ontario. For. Chron. 72: 166-169.

Di-Giovanni, F., P.G. Kevan and G.-E. Caron. 1996. Estimating the timing of maximum pollen release from jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) in northern Ontario. For. Chron. 72: 166-169.

Di-Giovanni, F., P.G. Kevan and J. Arnold. 1996. Lower planetary boundary layer profiles of atmospheric conifer pollen above a seed orchard in northern Ontario, Canada. Forest Ecology and Management 83: 87-97.

Di-Giovanni, F., P.G. Kevan and M. Nasr. 1995. The variability in settling velocities of some pollen and spores. Grana 34: 39-44.

Di-Giovanni, F., P.G. Kevan and M.E. Nasr. 1994. Settling velocity of some pollen grains and spores and their variability. Grana. 34: 39-44.

Eid, M.A.A., M.M. Ewies and M.E. Nasr. 1978. Biological significance of the weight of newly emerged honeybee queens and weight changes during the previposition period. Bull. Fac. Agric. Cairo University. 39: 137-169.

Eid, M.A.A., M.M. Ewies and M.E. Nasr. 1978. Some physiological changes which occur during the preoviposition period of honeybee queens. Bull. Fac. Agric. Cairo University. 39: 112-132.

Eid, M.A.A., M.M. Ewies and M.E. Nasr. 1978. The weight of the newly emerged honeybee queen as an index of its potential productivity. Bull. Fac. Agric. Cairo University. 39: 91-111.

Eisikowitch, D., M.A. Lachance, P.G. Kevan, S. Willis and D.L. Collins-Thompson. 1990. The effect of the natural assemblage of microorganisms and selected strains of the yeast Metschnikowia reukaufii in controlling the germination of pollen of the common milkweed Asclepias syriaca. Canadian Journal of Botany 68: 1163-1165.

Eisikowitch, D., P.G. Kevan and M.A. LaChance. 1990. The nectar inhabiting yeasts, and their effect on pollen germination in common milkweed Asclepias syriaca. Israel Journal of Botany 39: 217-225.

Eisikowitch, D., P.G. Kevan, S. Fowle and K. Thomas. 1987. The significance of pollen longevity in Asclepias syriaca L. under natural conditions. Pollen et Spores 29(1): 121-128.

Fuller, W.A. and P.G. Kevan (Editors). 1970. Proceedings of the Conference on Productivity and Conservation in Northern Circumpolar Lands, Edmonton, Alberta. 15-17 October, 1969. International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, Morges, Switzerland. Publication in the New Series No. 16. 344 pp.

Galen, C. and P.G. Kevan. 1980. Scent and color polymorphisms and pollination ecology in Polemonium viscosum Nutt. American Midland Naturalist 104: 281-289.

Galen, C. and P.G. Kevan. 1983. Bumblebee foraging and floral scent dimorphism: Bombus kirbyellus Curtis (Hymenoptera: Apidae) and Polemonium viscosum Nutt. (Polemoniaceae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 61: 1207-1213.

Ganders, F., P.G. Kevan, C. Plowright and R. Shuel. 1981. The effects of pollination reduction on plants. In: Pesticide-Pollination Interactors. National Research Council of Canada. Publ. No. 18471 (Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality). pp. 119-142.

Gary, N.E., R.E. Page, R.A. Morse, C.E. Henderson, M.E. Nasr and K. Lorenzen. 1990. Comparative resistance of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) from Great Britain and United States to infestation by tracheal mites (Acarapis woodi). Am. Bee. J. 130: 667-669.

Giurfa, M., M. Vorobyev, P.G. Kevan and R. Menzel. 1996. Detection of coloured stimuli by honey bees: minimum visual angles and receptor specific contrasts. Journal of Comparative Physiology A 178: 699-709.

Gordon, D.M., S.J. Locke, M.E. Nasr, T.L. Tyler and T.C. Webster. 1986. A survey of current beekeeping practices in California: Implication for the Africanized honey bee control. Am. Bee J. 126: 799-803.

Greco, C.F. and P.G. Kevan. 1994. Contrasting patch choosing by anthophilous ambush predators: vegetation and floral cues for decisions by a crab spider (Misumena vatia) and males and females of an ambush bug (Phymata americana). Canadian Journal of Zoology 72: 1583-1588.

Greco, C.F. and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Patch choice in the anthophilous ambush predator Phymata americana: improvement by switching hunting sites as part of an initial choice. Canadian Journal of Zoology 73: 1912-1917.

Greco, C.F. and P.G. Kevan. 1999. Polyethism in foraging in a polymorphic predator, Enoplognatha ovata (Araneae: Theridiidae): a case for balance. The Canadian Entomologist 131: 259-268.

Greco, C.F., D. Holland and P.G. Kevan. 1996. Foraging behaviour of honey bees (Apis mellifera) on staghorn sumac (Rhus hirta): differences and dioecy. Canadian Entomologist 128: 355-366.

Greco, C.F., P. Banks and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Foraging behaviour of honey bees (Apis mellifera) on asparagus (Asparagus officinalis). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 126: 37-43.

Greco, C.F., P. Weeks and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Patch choice in ambush predators: Plant height selection by Misumena vatia (Araneae: Thomisidae) and Phymata americana (Heteroptera: Phymatidae). Ecoscience 2: 203-205.

Kemp, J.R., P.G. Kevan and U. Posluszny. 1993. Morphological differences and changes of the gynoecium in short-lived flowers of Rosa setigera (Michaux) and their relationship to dioecy. International Journal of Plant Sciences 154: 550-556.

Kemp, J.R., U. Posluszny, J.M. Gerrath and P.G. Kevan. 1993. Floral development in Rosa setigera. Canadian Journal of Botany 71: 74-86.

Kendall, D.M., P.G. Kevan and J.D. Lafontaine. 1981. Nocturnal flight activity of moths (Lepidoptera) in alpine tundra. Canadian Entomologist 113: 607-614.

Kevan, D.K., McE. and P.G. Kevan. 1995. A Preliminary record of orthopteroid insects of the Maldive Islands. Journal of Orthoptera Research 4: 223-236.

Kevan, P.G. 1970. A National Park for the Northwest Territories--continued. Canadian Field-Naturalist 84: 65-66.

Kevan, P.G. 1970. Heat Suggestion from the North. Science (Washington) 170: 1260.

Kevan, P.G. (Ed.). 1970. Insect Life in Arctic Lands. Boreal Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton. (Translation by S. Nimmo of Insektlifvet i Arktiska Lander by C. Aurivillius, 1883 in A.E. Nordenskiold (Editor) Studier och forskningas foranledda af mina resor i hoga norden. F. & B. Biejer Forlag, Stockholm. pp. 403-409.

Kevan, P.G. 1971. Oil under the Tundra in the Mackenzie Delta region. Canadian Field-Naturalist 85: 99-100 & 122.

Kevan, P.G. 1971. Vehicle tracks on High Arctic Tundra. An 11-year case History around Hazen Camp, Ellesmere Island, N.W.T. Defence Research Board, Ottawa: Operation Hazen, No. 41. 17 pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1972. Collembola on Flowers on Banks Island, N.W.T. Quaestiones entomologicae 8: 121.

Kevan, P.G. 1972. Floral Colours in the High Arctic with Reference to Insect-Flower Relations and Pollination. Canadian Journal of Botany 50: 2289-2316.

Kevan, P.G. 1972. Good Ruts, Bad Ruts. Blue Jay 30: 207-203.

Kevan, P.G. 1972. Heliotropism in some Arctic Flowers. Canadian Field-Naturalist 86: 41-44.

Kevan, P.G. 1972. Insect Pollination of High Arctic Flowers. Journal of Ecology 60: 813-847.

Kevan, P.G. 1973. Flowers, Insects, and Pollination Ecology in the Canadian High Arctic. Polar Record 22: 667-674.

Kevan, P.G. 1973. Parasitoid Wasps as Flower-Visitors in the Canadian High Arctic. Anzieger für Schadlingskunde und Pflanzenschutz 46: 3-8.

Kevan, P.G. 1974. Natural History, Natural Historians, and Snowmobiling. The Osprey (Newfoundland Natural History Society Newsletter) 4: 134-139.

Kevan, P.G. 1974. Peary Caribou and Muskoxen on Banks Island. Arctic 27: 256-264.

Kevan, P.G. 1974. Pollination, pesticides and environmental quality. BioScience 24: 198-199.

Kevan, P.G. 1975. Forest application of the insecticide Fenitrothion and its effect on wild bee pollinators (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Lowbush Blueberries (Vaccinium spp.) in southern New Brunswick, Canada. Biological Conservation 7: 301-309.

Kevan, P.G. 1975. Pollination and environmental conservation. Environmental Conservation 2: 222-227.

Kevan, P.G. 1975. Sun-tracking solar furnaces in high arctic flowers: significance for pollination and insects. Science (Washington) 189: 723-726.

Kevan, P.G. 1976. Book review of Ecological Sites in Northern Canada. Edited by D.N. Nettleship and P.A. Smith. Ottawa. 1975. Arctic and Alpine Research 8: 412-413.

Kevan, P.G. 1976. Fluorescent Nectar. Science (Washington) 194: 341-342.

Kevan, P.G. 1976. Sir Thomas More on imprinting: observations from the Sixteenth Century. Animal Behaviour 24: 16-17.

Kevan, P.G. 1977. Blueberry Crops in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick - Pesticides and Crop Reductions. Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics 25: 61-64.

Kevan, P.G. 1978. Anthophilous springtails (Collembola) from the Alaskan North Slope, from Signy Island, Antarctica, and from near Ottawa, Ontario. Revue d'Ecologie et Biologie du Sol 15: 373-378.

Kevan, P.G. 1978. Floral coloration, its colorimetric analysis and significance in Anthecology. In: A.J. Richards (Ed.) Pollination of Flowers by Insects. Linnean Society Symposium Series No. 6. Academic Press, London. pp. 51-78.

Kevan, P.G. 1979. Book review of Truelove Lowland, Devon Island, Canada: A High Arctic Ecosystem. Edited by L.C. Bliss. Edmonton, University of Alberta Press, 1977. xxi + 714 pp. and map Arctic and Alpine Research 11: 122-124.

Kevan, P.G. 1979. The spectral efficiency of phototaxis for some high Arctic Diptera. Arctic and Alpine Research 11: 349-352.

Kevan, P.G. 1979. Vegetation and floral colors revealed by ultraviolet light: interpretational difficulties for functional significance. American Journal of Botany 66: 749-751.

Kevan, P.G. 1983. Arctic Arthropods: A Review of Systematics and Ecology with Particular Reference to the North American Fauna, by H.V. Danks. Journal of Arctic and Alpine Research 14: 379.

Kevan, P.G. 1983. Floral colors through the insect eye: what they are and what they mean. Ch. 1 of Handbook of Experimental Pollination Biology (Ed. C.E. Jones and R.J. Little). Scientific and Academic Editions, New York. pp. 3-30.

Kevan, P.G. 1983. Pollination and pollinator management in oil palm. Second African Palm Oil Processing Workshop. Nifor, Benin City, Nigeria. AG5/POA 11, FAO, Rome. 14 pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1984. Bee botany: pollination, foraging and floral calendars. Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Bangkok and Chiang Mai, Thailand. AGS/API/1984, API/6 March 1984. 4 pp. and Proceedings of Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. pp. 51-55.

Kevan, P.G. 1984. Insect pollination of economically important plants of tropical and sub-tropical Asia. Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Bangkok and Chiang Mai, Thailand. AGS/API/1984, API/7 March 1984. 8 pp and Proceedings of Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. pp. 77-85.

Kevan, P.G. 1984. Pollination by animals and angiosperm biosystematics. In: W.F. Grant (Ed.). Plant Biosystematics. Academic Press, Toronto, etc. pp. 271-292.

Kevan, P.G. 1984. Proceedings of the Second African Palm Oil Processing Workshop, and the Consultation on the Constitution of the African Oil Palm Development Association (AFOPDA). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. pp. 267-277.

Kevan, P.G. 1986. Pollinating and flower visiting insects and the management of beneficial and harmful insects and plants. In: Hussein, M.Y. and A.G. Ibrahim (Eds.). Biological Control in the Tropics. Universiti Pertanian Malaysia. pp. 439-452.

Kevan, P.G. 1987(1988). Alternative pollinators for Ontario's crops: prefatory remarks to papers presented at a workshop held at the University of Guelph, April 12, 1986. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 118: 109-110.

Kevan, P.G. 1987. Alfalfa leafcutter bees and the Ontario alfalfa growers. Canadian Beekeeping 13(4): 81.

Kevan, P.G. 1987. Alfalfa leafcutter bees and the Ontario alfalfa growers. The Sting (Newsletter of the Ontario Beekeepers' Association) 5(2): 20.

Kevan, P.G. 1987. Honeybee Ecology: A Study of Adaptation in Social Life. by: Thomas D. Seeley. 1985. Monographs in behavior and ecology. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey. Canadian Field-Naturalist 101: 503-504.

Kevan, P.G. 1987. Pesticides and Bees: A legal case from England with relevance to Canada. Canadian Beekeeping 13(9): 208.

Kevan, P.G. 1987. Texture sensitivity in the life of honeybees. In: R. Menzel and A. Mercer (Eds.). Neurobiology and Behavior of Honeybees. Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo. pp. 96-101.

Kevan, P.G. 1988. Alternate pollinators for Ontario's Crops. The Sting (Newsletter of the Ontario Beekeepers' Association) 6(2): 27-28.

Kevan, P.G. 1988. Alternate pollinators for Ontario's Crops: Report of the Symposium. Canadian Beekeeping 14(5): 107.

Kevan, P.G. 1988. Keeping up with pollination concerns and options for the future. Canadian Beekeeping 14(4): 79-80.

Kevan, P.G. 1988. Plants for Beekeeping in Canada and in the Northern U.S.A. By: J. Ramsay. International Bee Research Association. The Sting (Newsletter of the Ontario Beekeepers' Association) 6(1): 9.

Kevan, P.G. 1988. Plants for Beekeeping in Canada and the Northern U.S.A. By: J. Ramsay. International Bee Research Association. Canadian Beekeeping 14(2): 81.

Kevan, P.G. 1988. Wasp Farm. By: H.E. Evans. Harvard Univ. Press. Canadian Field-Naturalist 102: 598-599.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Crop pollination at the cross-roads. Canadian Beekeeping 14(10): 228-229 and cover.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Crop pollination at the cross-roads: I. The immediate problems. Canadian Fruitgrower 45: 4-5, 38.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Crop pollination at the cross-roads: II. Pollination and pollinator requirements for Canadian crop plants (current status of understanding). Canadian Beekeeping 15: 12-16.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. How honey bees forage for pollen at skunk cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Nutt.) (Araceae). Apidologie 20: 485-490.

Kevan, P.G. (Umingmak). 1989. Insect terms. Minutes of 12th Annual Inuktitut Terminology Conference, Ottawa, Ontario, November 27-30, 1989. Inuit Cultural Institute, Arviat, N.W.T. pp. 11-12.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Needham, G.R., R.E. Page, M. Delfinado-Baker and C.E. Bowman (eds.). 1988. African honey bees and bee mites. Ellis Horwood, Ltd., Chichester. xviii + 572 pp. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Canada. (Book review)

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Recent Canadian progress on the biology, management and protection of native pollinators: ca. 1983-1988 and commodity-oriented pollination. In: National Workshop on Bee and Pollination Research, Winnipeg, April 4-5, 1989. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa. pp. 63-72 and pp. 168-171.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Thermoregulation in arctic insects and flowers: Adaptation had co-adaptation in behaviour, anatomy, and physiology. In: J.B. Mercer (Ed.). Thermal Physiology 1989. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Thermal Physiology, Tromsø, Norway, 16-21 July 1989. Excerpta Medica, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. The Netherlands. pp. 747-754.

Kevan, P.G. 1989. Yellow Rain. Sunday Times (Simcoe) 1(11): 6.

Kevan, P.G. 1990. Crop pollination at the crossroads. Canadian Fruitgrower 46(3): 2-4, 18.

Kevan, P.G. 1990. How large bees, Bombus and Xylocopa (Apoidea: Hynmenoptera) forage on trees. Ethology, Ecology and Evolution 2: 233-242.

Kevan, P.G. 1990. Sexual differences in temperatures of blossoms on a dioecious plant, Salix arctica (Salicaceae): significance for life in the Arctic. Arctic and Alpine Research 22: 283-289.

Kevan, P.G. 1991. Pollination: keystone process in sustainable global productivity. Acta Horticulturae 288: 103-110.

Kevan, P.G. 1992. Bangladesh linkage programme: from grassroots to kernels of corn. Beekeeping as an example of a cottage industry with family, local, regional and national value. Institutional linkages from bottom to top and top to bottom. In: Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) Report of Bangladesh Academic Linkages Seminar, Ottawa, June 25-27, 1992. Appendix 3.12, 8pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1992. Honey bees (Apis mellifera: Hymenoptera: Apidae) and fonofos on sweet corn (Zea mays: Poaceae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 122: 35-40.

Kevan, P.G. 1992. Skunk cabbage: An early source of pollen. Canadian Beekeeping 16: 221-222.

Kevan, P.G. 1994. Conservation and management of pollinators: an issue in sustainable global productivity. pp. 281-288. In: Asian Apiculture (Conner, L.J., T. Rinderer, A. Sylvester and S. Wongsiri (Eds.)). Wicwas Press, Cheshire, CT.

Kevan, P.G. 1994. Insects as pollinators of vegetable crops. pp. 9-10. In: Howard, R.J., J.A. Garland and W.L. Seaman. (Eds.). Diseases and Pests of Vegetable Crops in Canada. Entomological Society of Canada and Canadian Phytopathological Society, Ottawa. 554 pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1994. Pollination in modern agriculture: changing practices; new and hybrid crops. pp. 398-409. In: Asian Apiculture (Conner, L.J., T. Rinderer, A. Sylvester and S. Wongsiri (Eds.)). Wicwas Press, Cheshire, CT. pp. 398-409.

Kevan, P.G. 1994. Wind or insects: Pollination of Coconut (Cocos nucifera) in the Maldive Islands. ibid. pp. 372-377. In: Asian Apiculture (Conner, L.J., T. Rinderer, A. Sylvester and S. Wongsiri (Eds.)). Wicwas Press, Cheshire, CT.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Applied pollination in Asia. pp. 50-56. In: D.W. Roubik (Ed.). Pollination of cultivated plants in the tropics. FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin No. 118, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. 198 pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Bee botany: Pollination, foraging and floral calendars. In: Kevan, P.G. (Ed.). The Asiatic Hive Bee: Apiculture, Biology and Role in Sustainable Development in Tropical and Subtropical Asia. Enviroquest Ltd., Cambridge. pp. 113-116.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Conserving pollinators for agriculture, forestry, and nature. pp. 16-19. In: D.W. Roubik (Ed.). Pollination of cultivated plants in the tropics. FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin No. 118, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. 198 pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Insect pollination of economically important plants of tropical and sub-tropical Asia. In: Kevan, P.G. (Ed.). The Asiatic Hive Bee: Apiculture, Biology and Role in Sustainable Development in Tropical and Subrropical Asia. Environquest Ltd., Cambridge. pp. 129-134.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Integrating science and development to successful apiculture. In: Kevan, P.G. (Ed.). The Asiatic Hive Bee: Apiculture, Biology and Role in Sustainable Development in Tropical and Subtropical Asia. Enviroquest Ltd., Cambridge. pp. 251-256.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Introductory apiculture: 102 years young and more students than anywhere. American Bee Journal 135(3): 185-187.

Kevan, P.G. 1995. Plant breeding systems and pollination. pp. 130-134. In: D.W. Roubik (Ed.). Pollination of cultivated plants in the tropics. FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin No. 118, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. 198 pp.

Kevan, P.G. (Ed.). 1995. The Asiatic Hive Bee: Apiculture, Biology and Role in Sustainable Development in Tropical and Subtropical Asia. Enviroquest Ltd., Cambridge. 315 pp.

Kevan, P.G. 1997. Bees: How They Live in Nature and in Human Service: Notes in Bee Biology and Management. Enviroquest, Ltd., Cambridge, ON. ISBN 0-9680123-1-0.

Kevan, P.G. 1997. Pollination biology and plant breeding systems. pp. 59-84. In: K.R. Shivanna and V.K. Sawhney (eds.), Pollen Biotechnology for Crop Production and Improvement, (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.).

Kevan, P.G. 1999. A blooming renaissance. Nature 402.

Kevan, P.G. 1999. Book review “The Rose’s Kiss: A Natural History of Flowers” by Peter Bernhardt. Island Press. Nature (London) 402: 460-461.

Kevan, P.G. 1999. Pollinators as bioindicators of the state of the environment: species, activity and diversity. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 74: 373-393.

Kevan, P.G. 2000. Pollination in some tropical tree crops (coconut, cashew, carambola, and mombin): Are bees important? VI International Conference on Apiculture and Bees in Tropical Climates (Costa Rica, August, 1996). pp. 77-85.

Kevan, P.G. 2000. Specifics to holism in new approaches to pollinator conservation. National Conference on Pollination Ecology and its Contribution to Conservation of Biodiversity, New Delhi.

Kevan, P.G. 2001. Pollination: Plinth, pedestal, and pillar for terrestrial productivity. The why, how, and where of pollination protection, conservation, and promotion. pp. 7-68. In: C.S. Stubbs and F.A. Drummond (eds.), Bees and Crop Pollination - Crisis, Crossroads, Conservation, (Thomas Say Publications in Entomology, Entomological Society of America, Lanham, MD, 2001).

Kevan, P.G. 2001. Pollinators as sensitive bio-indicators of environmental conditions: Ecological and practical concerns. In: K.N. Ganeshaiah, R. Uma Shaankar, and K.S. Bawa (eds). Tropical Ecosystems: Structure, Diversity and Human Welfare. Oxford and IBH Publishing co. Pvt. Ltd. pp. 198-199.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Beekeeping. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Foundation of Canada.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Bees. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Foundation of Canada.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Flowers, pollination, and the associated diversity of flies. In: J.H. Skevington and P.T. Dang (eds), Exploring the Biological and Ecological Diversity of Flies (Diptera). Biodiversity 3(4): 16-18.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Hornets. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Foundation of Canada.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Species focus: Common Hop Tree. Ontario Arborist. May, 2002. p. 4.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Wasps. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Foundation of Canada.

Kevan, P.G. 2002. Yellowjackets. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Foundation of Canada.

Kevan, P.G. (In Press). Pollination for the 21st Century: integrating pollinator and plant interdependencies. In: K. Strickler and J. Cane (eds.), Non-native Crops: Whence Pollinators of the Future?, (Thomas Say Publications in Entomology, Entomological Society of America, Lanham, MD, 2001).

Kevan, P.G. and A.J. Lack. 1985. Pollination in a cryptically dioecious plant, Decaspermum parviflorum (Lam.) A.J. Scortt (Myrtaceae) by pollen collecting bees. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 25: 319-330.

Kevan, P.G. and B. Husband. 2000. Sustaining pollination: Agriculture and beekeeping. Report to Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. http://res2.agr.ca/london/pmrc/english/orep/kevan_19_rep.htm

Kevan, P.G. and B.H. Gaskell. 1986. The awkward seeds of Gonystylus macrophyllus (Thymelaeaceae) and their dispersal by the bat, Rousettus celebensis, in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 18: 76-78.

Kevan, P.G. and B.W. Rathwell. 1988. Pesticides, honey bees and pollination. The Sting (Newsletter of the Ontario Beekeepers' Association) 6(2): 15-18.

Kevan, P.G. and C. Vergara. 2000. Pollination biology as an interdisciplinary educational opportunity. VI International Conference on Apiculture and Bees in Tropical Climates (Costa Rica, August, 1996). pp. 60-64.

Kevan, P.G. and C.F. Greco. 2001. Contrasting patch choice behaviour by immature ambush predators, a spider (Misumena vatia) and an insect (Phymata americana). Ecological Entomology 26: 1-6.

Kevan, P.G. and D. Eisikowitch. 1990. Self- and cross-pollination in canola (Brassica napus L. var. O.A.C. Triton) and its implication on seed germination. Euphytica 45: 39-41.

Kevan, P.G. and D.K. McE. Kevan. 1970. Collembola as Pollen Feeders and Flower Visitors with Observations from the High Arctic. Quaestiones entomologicae 6: 311-326.

Kevan, P.G. and D.M. Kendall. 1997. Liquid assets for fat bankers: summer nectarivory by migratory moths in the Rocky Mountains, Colorado, U.S.A. Arctic and Alpine Research 29(4): 478-482.

Kevan, P.G. and E.A. Tikhmenev. 1992. Opit kompanii "INCO Limited" v rekul'tivatsii khvostokhranilishch. Kolima (Magadan). February, 1992. pp. 27-28.

Kevan, P.G. and E.A. Tikhmenev. 1996. Dynamic anemophily and the ecology of pollination in common grasses in Ontario. Russian Journal Ecology 27(4): 26-266.

Kevan, P.G. and E.B. Oppermann. 1980. Blueberry production in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Maine - Reply to Wood, et al. Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics 28: 81-84.

Kevan, P.G. and F. Di-Giovanni. 1990. Pollen contamination in seed orchards: A review. Ontario Tree Improvement Council Report. 69 pp.

Kevan, P.G. and G.M. Roberts. 1995. A North American evaluation of the Strainaway® honey filtration apparatus. American Bee Journal 135: 494-497.

Kevan, P.G. and G.M. Roberts. 1996. A Canadian evaluation of the Strainaway© honey filtration apparatus. Canadian Beekeeping 19(2): 38-40.

Kevan, P.G. and H.G. Baker. 1983. Insects as flower visitors and pollinators. Annual Review of Entomology 28: 407-453.

Kevan, P.G. and H.G. Baker. 1984. Insects on flowers: pollination and floral visitations. In: C.B. Huffaker and R.C. Rabb (Eds.). Insect Ecology. J. Wiley, New York. Ch. 21. pp. 607-631.

Kevan, P.G. and H.V. Danks. 1986. Adaptations of Arctic insects. In: Ch. 6, Adaptations of Animals and Plants to the Arctic Environment. In: B. Sage. The Arctic and Its Wildlife. Croom-Helm Ltd., England. pp. 55-57.

Kevan, P.G. and H.V. Danks. 1986. Arctic insects. In: B. Sage (Ed.). The Arctic and Its Wildlife. Croom-Helm Ltd., England. pp. 72-77.

Kevan, P.G. and J.A. Parmelee. 1972. Insect-Flower Fungus Relationships for the Transmission of Smut, Ustilago violacea by Flower-Visiting Insects in the High Arctic. Greenhouse, Garden, Grass 11: 6-13.

Kevan, P.G. and J.D. Shorthouse. 1970. Behavioural Thermoregulation by High Arctic Butterflies. Arctic 23: 268-279.

Kevan, P.G. and H.G. Baker. 1998. Insects on Flowers: Pollination and Floral Visitation. pp. 407-637. pp. 553-584. In: C.B. Huffaker and A.P. Gutierrez (eds.), Ecological Entomology (2nd Edition), Wiley, N.Y.).

Kevan, P.G. and H.G. Baker. 1999. Insects on flowers. In Ecological Entomology, 2^nd Ed (CB Huffaker and AP Gutierrez, Eds.), Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York. Pgs 553-584.

Kevan, P.G. and J.T. Trevors. 2001. Formula thinking, formula science and kits. Journal of Microbiological Methods 46: 85-86.

Kevan, P.G. and L.N. Evernden. 1969. A National Park for the Northwest Territories: the East Arm of Great Slave Lake and Artillery Lake. Canadian Field-Naturalist 83: 169-172.

Kevan, P.G. and M. Collins. 1974. Bees, Blueberries, Birds, and Budworm. The Osprey (Newfoundland Natural History Society Newsletter) 5: 54-62.

Kevan, P.G. and M.A. Lane. 1985. Flower petal microtexture is a tactile cue for bees. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A. 82: 4750-4752.

Kevan, P.G. and M.A. Lane. 1986. Bees can distinguish plant species by microscopic textural features on petals. Honeybee Science 7(4): 145-150.

Kevan, P.G. and M. Robinson. 2001. Secrets of the hoary squash bee uncovered. Fruit and Vegetable Magazine 57(1): 42-43.

Kevan, P.G. and M.A. Lane. 1986. Floral petal microtexture is a tactile cue for bees (reprinted from Proceedings National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A.). Canadian Beekeeping 13(3): 62-63.

Kevan, P.G. and M.B. Wahid. 1995. Oil palm pollination with weevils. p. 149. In: D.W. Roubik (Ed.). Pollination of cultivated plants in the tropics. FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin No. 118, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. 198 pp.

Kevan, P.G. and O. Kukal. 1993. Corrigendum: A balanced life table for Gynaephora groenlandica (Lepidoptera: Lymanitriidae), a long-lived high arctic insect, and implications for the stability of its populations. Canadian Journal of Zoology 65: 156-163.

Kevan, P.G. and R. Bye. 1982. Comb honey production without foundation in Mexico. American Bee Journal 112: 356-357.

Kevan, P.G. and R. Bye. 1991. The natural history, sociobiology and ethnobiology of Eucheira socialis Westwood (Lepidoptera: Pieridae), an unique and little known butterfly from Mexico. The Entomologist 110: 146-165.

Kevan, P.G. and R.C. Plowright. 1989. Fenitrothion and insect pollinators. In: W.R. Ernst, P.A. Pearce, and T.L. Pollock (Eds.). Environmental Effects of Fenitrothion Use in Forestry: Impacts on Insect Pollinators, Songbirds, and Aquatic organisms. Environment Canada, Dartmouth, N.S. pp. 13-42.

Kevan, P.G. and R.C. Plowright. 1995. Impact of pesticides on forest pollination. pp. 607-618. In: Armstrong, J.A. and W.G.H. Ives (Editors). Forest Insect Pests in Canada. Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa.

Kevan, P.G. and T.M. Laverty. 1990. A brief survey and caution about importing alternative pollinators into Canada. Varroa can survive outside the hive and away from honey bees. Canadian Beekeeping 15: 176-177.

Kevan, P.G. and T.P. Phillips. 2001. The economic impacts of pollinator declines: an approach to assessing the consequences. Conservation Ecology 5(1): 8 [online] URL: http://www.consecol.org/vol5/iss1/art8

Kevan, P.G. and V.I. Shattuck. 1988. Bees make parsnip seeds. Canadian Beekeeping 14(6): 139.

Kevan, P.G. and W.E. LaBerge. 1979. Demise and recovery of native pollinator populations through pesticide use and some economic implications. In: D.M. Caron (Ed.). Proceedings IV International Symposium on Pollination (Maryland Agricultural Experimental Station Special Miscellaneous Publication) No. 1. pp. 489-508.

Kevan, P.G., B.C. Forbes, S.M. Kevan and V. Behan-Pelletier. 1995. Vehicle tracks on high Arctic tundra: their effects on the soils, vegetation, and soil arthropods. Journal of Applied Ecology 32: 655-667.

Kevan, P.G., D. Eisikowitch and B. Rathwell. 1989. The role of nectar in the germination of pollen in Asclepias syriaca L. Botanical Gazette 150: 266-270.

Kevan, P.G. and W. Backhaus. 1998. Color vision: ecology and evolution in making the best of the photic environment. pp. 163-183. In: W.G.K. Backhaus, R. Kliegl and J.S. Werner (eds.), Color Vision: Perspectives from Different Disciplines, (de Gruyter, Berlin).

Kevan, P.G., C. Greco and S. Belaoussoff. 1997. Log-normality of diversity and abundance in diagnosis and measuring of ecosystemic health: pesticide stress on pollinators in blueberry heaths. Journal of Applied Ecology 34:1122-1136.

Kevan, P.G., C.F. Greco and S. Belaoussoff. 1997. Log-normality of biodiversity and abundance in diagnosis and measuring of ecosystemic health: pesticide stress on pollinators on blueberry heaths. Journal of Applied Ecology 34: 1122-1136.

Kevan, P.G., D. Eisikowitch, J.D. Ambrose and J.R. Kemp. 1990. Cryptic dioecy and insect pollination in Rosa setigera Michx. (Rosaceae), a rare plant of Carolinian Canada. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 40: 229-243.

Kevan, P.G., D. Eisikowitch, S. Fowle and K. Thomas. 1988. Yeast contaminated nectar and its effects on bee foraging. Journal of Apicultural Research 27: 26-29.

Kevan, P.G., D.C.A. Blades, U. Posluszny and J.D. Ambrose. 1988. Pollen dimorphism and dioecy in Vitis aestivalis. Vitis 27: 143-146.

Kevan, P.G., D.L. Collins-Thompson, D. Eisikowitch and M.A. Lachance. 1989. Milkweeds, pollinators and yeasts: a system for potential biocontrol of milkweed seed production. Highlights of Agricultural Research in Ontario 12(3): 21-24.

Kevan, P.G., E.A. Clark and V. Thomas. 1990. Insect pollinators and sustainable agriculture. American Journal of Alternative Agriculture 5: 13-22.

Kevan, P.G., E.A. Clark and V.G. Thomas. 1990. Pollination: A crucial ecological and mutualistic link in agroforestry and sustainable agriculture. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 121: 43-48.

Kevan, P.G., E.A. Clark and V.G. Thomas. 1991. Pollination: A crucial link in agroforestry and sustainable agriculture. Proceedings of the First Conference on Agroforestry in North America. Ontario Ministry of Agriculture and Food. pp. 242-248.

Kevan, P.G., E.A. Tikhmenev and M. Usui. 1993. Insects and plants in the pollination ecology of the boreal zone. Ecological Research 8: 247-267.

Kevan, P.G., G.W. Otis and R.H. Coffin. 1986. Is Sevin XLR less hazardous for honeybees than other Sevin Formulations? Experiments on blooming canola in Ontario. Canadian Beekeeping 12: 225-226.

Kevan, P.G., G.W. Otis, R.H. Coffin, M.F. Whitford and L.A. Elder. 1984(1985). Hazards of Carbaryl Formulations to caged Honeybees foraging on flowering canola (Brassica napus) in Ontario. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 115: 49-54.

Kevan, P.G., H. Lee and R. Shuel. 1992. Sugar ratios in nectar of varieties of canola (Brassica napus). Journal of Apicultural Research 30: 99-102.

Kevan, P.G., H. Lee and R.W. Shuel. 1992. Why honey from canola granulates: sugar ratios in nectar and glucose to water ratios in honey. Canadian Beekeeping 17: 35-38.

Kevan, P.G., J.C. Sutton, L. Tam, M. Al-Mazra’awi, G. Boland, B. Broadbent, S.V. Thomson and G.J. Brewer. 2001. Bees as vectors for biological control agents. Proceedings of the VIIth International Conference on Tropical Bees: Management and Diversity, Thailand. Pgs 303-306.

Kevan, P.G., J.D. Ambrose and J.R. Kemp. 1991. Pollination in an understory vine, Smilax rotundifolia a threatened plant of the Carolinian forests in Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 69: 2555-2559.

Kevan, P.G., J.G.H. Cant and D.K. McE. Kevan. 1983. Predator avoidance posturing of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) from the Colorado Alpine and Plains. Canadian Entomologist 115: 115-122.

Kevan, P.G., M. Giurfa & L. Chittka. 1996. Why are there so many and so few white flowers? Trends Plant Science 1: 280-284.

Kevan, P.G., M.Y. Hussein, N. Hussey and M.B. Wahid. 1986. Modelling the use of Elaeidobius kamerunicus for pollination of oil palm. Planter (Malaysia) 62: 89-99.

Kevan, P.G., N.A. Mohr and G. Gambles. 1985. Bees for blueberries in northern Ontario. The Sting (Newsletter of the Ontario Beekeepers' Association) 3(4): 17-18.

Kevan, P.G., L. Chittka and A.G. Dyer. 2001. Limits to the Salience of ultraviolet: lessons from colour vision in bees and birds. The Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 2571-2580.

Kevan, P.G., N.A. Mohr, M.D. Offer and J.R. Kemp. 1988(1989). The squash and gourd bee, Peponapis pruinosa (Hymenoptera:Anthophoridae) in Ontario, Canada. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 119: 9-15.

Kevan, P.G., N.D. Grainger, G.A. Mulligan and A.R. Robertson. 1973. A Gray-Scale for Measuring Reflectance and Color in the Insect and Human Visual Spectra. Ecology 54: 924-926.

Kevan, P.G., R.A. Morse and P. Akratanakul. 1984. Apiculture in tropical and sub-tropical Asia with special reference to Euroepan honeybees and development programmes. Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Bangkok and Chiang Mai, Thailand. AGS/API/1984, API/1 March 1984. 24 pp. and Proceedings of Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. pp. 10-32.

Kevan, P.G., R.A. Morse and P. Akratanakul. 1984. Proceedings of Expert Consultation on Beekeeping with Apis mellifera in Tropical and Sub-Tropical Asia. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. 238 pp.

Kevan, P.G., R.C. Plowright and G. Wood. 1981. Effects of forest spraying on native bee populations. In: Pesticide-Pollinator Interactions. National Research Council of Canada Publ. No. 18471 (Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality). pp. 114-118.

Kevan, P.G., R.W. Longair and R.M. Gadawski. 1985. Dioecy and pollen dimorphism in Vitis riparia Michx. (Vitaceae). Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 2263-2267.

Kevan, P.G., R.W.K. Punchihewa and C.F. Greco. 1995. Foraging range of Apis cerana and its implications for honey production and apiary management. In: Kevan, P.G. (Ed.). The Asiatic Hive Bee: Apiculture, Biology and Role in Sustainable Development in Tropical and Subtropical Asia. Enviroquest Ltd., Cambridge. pp. 223-228.

Kevan, P.G., S.D. St. Helens and I. Baker. 1983. Honeybees feeding from honeydew exudate of diseased Gambel's oak in Colorado. Journal of Apicultural Research 22: 53-56.

Kevan, P.G., S.D. St. Helens and I. Baker. 1983. Hummingbirds feeding from exudates on diseases scrub oak. Condor 85: 251-252.

Kevan, P.G., T.S. Jensen and J.D. Shorthouse. 1981. Body temperatures and behavioral thermoregulation of high Arctic woolly-bear caterpillars and pupae (Gynaephora rossii, Lymantriidae: Lepidoptera) and the importance of sunshine. Arctic and Alpine Research 14: 125-136.

Kevan, P.G., T.W. Laverty and H.A. Denmark. 1991. Association of Varroa jacobsoni with organisms other than honey bees and implications for its dispersal. Bee World 71: 119-121.

Kevan, P.G., V. Imperatriz-Fonseca, G. Frankie, C. O'Toole, C. Vergara and T. Feltz (Editors). 2002. The Conservation Link Between Agriculture and Nature. University of Sno Paulo Press, Brazil and International Bee Research Association, UK. (In Press).

Kevan, P.G., V.G. Thomas and S. Belaoussoff. 1997. AgrECOLture: defining the ecology in agriculture. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 9(2/3): 109-129.

Kevan, P.G., V.G. Thomas and S. Belaoussoff. 1997. AgrECOLture: defining the ecology in agriculture. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture. 9: 109-129.

Kevan, P.G., W.A. Straver, M. Offer and T.M. Laverty. 1992. Pollination of greenhouse tomatoes by bumble bees in Ontario. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 122: 15-19.

Kevan, P.G., W.G. Chaloner and D.B.O. Savile. 1975. Inter-relationships of Early Terrestrial Arthropods and Plants. Palaeontology 18(2): 391-417.

Kevan, P.G., W.G. Chaloner and D.B.O. Savile. 1984. Interrelationships of early terrestrial arthropods and plants. In: T.N. Taylor and E.L. Smoot Paleobotany, Part I Precambrian through Permian. Hutchinson Ross Benchmark Book, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., Scientific and Academic Editions, New York, etc. Paper 22. pp. 218-222. (reprint in part of Kevan et al. 1975).

Kevan, S.D., M.E. Nasr and P.G. Kevan. 1999. Feeding menthol to honeybees (Hymenoptera: Apidae): entry and persistence in haemolymph without causing mortality. The Canadian Entomologist 131: 279-281.

Kron P., B.C. Husband, P.G. Kevan and S. Belaoussoff. 2001. Factor affecting pollen dispersal in high-density apple orchards. Hort Science 36(6): 1039-1046.

Kron P., Husband B.C., and P.G. Kevan. 2001. Across- and along-row pollen dispersal in high-density apple orchards: insights from allozyme markers. Journal of Horticulture Science and Biotechnology 76(3): 286-294.

Kukal, O. and P.G. Kevan. 1987. The influence of parasitism on the life history of a high arctic insect Gynaephora groenlandica (Wocke) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 65: 156-163.

Kukal, O. and P.G. Kevan. 1994. The influence of parasitism on the life history of a high arctic insect, Gynaephora groenlandica (Wöcke) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). pp. 231-240. In: J. Svoboda & B. Freedman (Eds.). Ecology of a Polar Oasis, Alexandra Fiord, Ellesmere Island, Canada. Captus University Publications, Toronto, Ontario. 268 pp.

Lack, A.J. and P.G. Kevan. 1984. Studies on the reproductive biology of a canopy tree, Syzygium syzygioides (Myrtaceae), in a rain forest in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biotropica 16: 31-36.

Lack, A.J. and P.G. Kevan. 1987. The reproductive biology of a distylous tree, Sarcotheca celebica (Oxalidaceae) in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 95: 1-8.

Larson B.M.H., P.G. Kevan and D.W. Inouye. 2001. Flies and flowers: taxonomic diversity of anthophiles and pollinators. The Canadian Entomologist 133: 439-465.

Lin, H., G.W. Otis, M.E. Nasr and C.D. Scott-Dupree. 1992. Comparative tracheal mite resistance of Canadian and Buckfast bees. Am. Bee J. 132: 810.

Liu, T.P. and M.E. Nasr. 1992. Effects of formic acid treatment on the infection of tracheal mites, Acarapis woodi (Rennie), in the honeybee, Apis mellifera L. Am. Bee J. 132: 666-668.

Liu, T.P. and M.E. Nasr. 1993. Preventive treatment of tracheal mites, Acarpis woodi (Rennie) with vegetable oil extender patties in the honey bee, Apis mellifera L. Am. Bee J. 133: 873-875.

Mardan, M. and P.G. Kevan. 1989. Mass defecation, yellow rain, and thermoregulation by the giant honeybee Apis dorsata. Nature 341: 191.

Mardan, M. and P.G. Kevan. 2002. Critical temperatures for survival of brood and adult workers of the giant honeybee, Apis dorsata (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Apidologie 33: 295-301.

Mbaya, J.K.S. and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Applied pollination in Africa. pp. 57-62. In: D.W. Roubik (Ed.). Pollination of cultivated plants in the tropics. FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin No. 118, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Rome. 198 pp.

McFarland, J.D., P.G. Kevan and M.A. Lane. 1989. Pollination biology of Opuntia imbricata (Cactaceae) in southern Colorado. Canadian Journal of Botany 67: 24-28.

McRory, D. and M.E. Nasr. 1997. 1997 recommendation to control honey bee diseases and parasites in Ontario. The Sting. 16.

Miller, D. and P.G. Kevan. 1979. Insecticides and non-target arthropods on Artemisia filifolia (Compositae). Southwestern Naturalist 24: 439-446.

Melendez, V., P.G. Kevan, V. Parra-Tabla, M.I. Ramirez, H.C. Harries, B.M. Fernandez and H.N. Torres. 2000. Pollination and diversity of floral visitors on Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera L.) in Yucatan, Mexico. Seventh International Conference on Tropical Bees: Management and Diversity and Fifth Asian Apicultural Association Conference, 19-25 March, 2000. Chiang Mai, Thailand. p. 295-298.

Mohr, N.A. and P.G. Kevan. 1987(1988). Pollinators and pollination requirements of lowbush blueberry, (Vaccinium aungustifolium Ait. and V. myrtilloides Michx.) and cranberry (V. macrocarpon with notes on highbush blueberry (V. corymbosum L.) and lignonberry (V. vitis - ideae L.). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario 118: 149-154.

Morandin L.A., T.M. Laverty and P.G. Kevan. 2001. Bumble bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) activity and pollination levels in commercial tomato greenhouses. Journal of Economic Entomology 94(2): 462-467.

Morandin L.A., T.M. Laverty, P.G. Kevan, S. Khosla and L. Shipp. 2001. Bumble bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) activity and loss in commercial tomato greenhouses. The Canadian Entomologist 133: 883-893.

Morandin, L., T.M. Laverty and P.G. Kevan. 2001. Effect of bumble bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) pollination intensity on the quality of greenhouse tomatoes. Journal of Economic Entomology 94(1): 172-179.

Mulligan, G.A. and P.G. Kevan. 1973. Colour, brightness, and other floral characteristics attracting pollinating insects to Canadian weeds. Canadian Journal of Botany 51: 1939-1952.

Nasr, M.E. 1994. Augmentation of tracheal mite resistant stocks in honey producers' operations and selection of good breeder queens. The Sting 12: 15-17.

Nasr, M.E. 1995. Tech-Transfer of breeding bees resistant to tracheal mites. 1994 Annual report. Ontario Beekeepers' Association.

Nasr, M.E. 1996. Tech-Transfer of breeding bees resistant to tracheal mites. 1995 Annual report. Ontario Beekeepers' Association.

Nasr, M.E. 1997. Mite resistant bees in Ontario. Canadian Beekeeping. J.

Nasr, M.E. 1997. Tech-Transfer of breeding bees resistant to tracheal mites. 1996 Annual report. Ontario Beekeepers' Association.

Nasr, M.E. 1998. Mite resistant honey bee stock in Ontario. The Hive Lights.

Nasr, M.E. 1998. Tech-Transfer of breeding bees resistant to tracheal mites. 1997 Annual report. Ontario Beekeepers' Association.

Nasr, M.E. and D. McRory. 1995. Honey bee characteristics of economic importance to Ontario beekeepers in Canada. Am. Bee J. 135: 423-425.

Nasr, M.E. and G. Grant. 1994. Integrated pest management for mite infestations in honey bee colonies. Ontario Apicultural News-Letter. pp 2.

Nasr, M.E. and G. McRory. 1995. Tech-transfer of mite resistant bees to Ontario beekeepers. The Sting 13.

Nasr, M.E. and P.G. Kevan. 1999. IPM for diseases and parasites in honey bees. Pest Management News 10(4): 3.

Nasr, M.E., D. McRory and A. Skinner. 1995. Evaluation of honey bee resistant to mites to tolerance to tracheal mites under field conditions. Entomological Society of America, Las Vegas, NV.

Nasr, M.E., D. McRory and A. Skinner. 1996. Single treatment for controlling honey bee parasitic mites with formic acid. Entomological Society of America, Louisville, KY.

Nasr, M.E., D. McRory, G.W. Otis and T.P. Liu. 1991. Evaluation of using formic acid, tobacco smoke, and fluvalinate strips in detecting varroa mites. Entomological Society of America, Reno, NV.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C. Scott-Dupree. 1990. Breeding honey bees resistant to tracheal mites. Bee Science. 2: 122-123.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C. Scott-Dupree. 1992. Potential uses of Canadian honey bees in breeding for resistance to tracheal mites. Am. Bee J. 132: 812.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C. Scott-Dupree. 1992. Screening Ontario honey bee stocks for tracheal mite resistance. Hivelights. 7: 10-11.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C. Scott-Dupree. 1994. Breeding for tracheal mite (Acarapis woodi) resistance in honey bees. Proceeding of Apimondia, XXVI International Beekeeping Congress meeting, Beijing, China.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C. Scott-Dupree. 1992. Screening Ontario honey bee stocks for tracheal mite resistance. Hivelights. 7: 10-11.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C. Scott-Dupree. 1995. Honey bee drones' susceptibility to tracheal mite infestation and their role in breeding tracheal mite-resistant bees. Entomological Society of America, Baltimore, MD.

Nasr, M.E., G.W. Otis and C.D. Scott-Dupree. (Accepted, 1997). Divergent selection for tracheal mite resistance in honey bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae). J. Econ. Entomol.

Nasr, M.E., Y.S. Peng and J. Hedrick. 1988. Isolation, purification and partial chemical characterization of vitellogenin and vitellin from honey bee queens. International Conference of Africanized Honey Bees and Bee Mites. Columbus, Ohio.

Nasr, M.E., R.W. Thorp, T.L. Tyler and D.L. Briggs. 1990. A simple rapid method for estimating honey bee (Hymenoptera, Apidae) colony strength by measuring cluster size. J. Econ. Entomol. 83: 748-753.

Ne’eman, G. and P.G. Kevan. 2001. The effect of shape parameters on maximal detection distance of model targets by honeybee workers. Journal of Comparative Physiology 187: 653-660.

Niwranski, K., P.G. Kevan, and A. Fjellberg. 2002. Effects of vehicle disturbance and soil compaction on Arctic collembolan abundance and diversity on Igloolik Island, Nunavut, Canada. European Journal of Soil Biology 38: 193-196.

Osborn, M.M., P.G. Kevan and M.A. Lane. 1987. Pollination biology of Opuntia polyacantha and Opuntia phaeacantha (Cactaceae) in southern Colorado. Plant Systematics and Evolution 159: 85-94.

Peng, G., J.C. Sutton and P.G. Kevan. 1992. Effectiveness of honey bees for applying the biocontrol agent Gliocladium roseum to strawberry flowers to suppress Botrytis cinerea. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 14(2): 117-129.

Peng, Y.S. and M.E. Nasr. 1985. Detection of honeybee tracheal mites (Acarapis woodi) by simple staining techniques. J. Invert. Pathol. 46: 325-331.

Peng, Y.S. and M.E. Nasr. 1985. Detection of honeybee tracheal mites (Acarapis woodi) by simple staining techniques. J. Invert. Pathol. 46: 325-331.

Peng, Y.S., M.E. Nasr and S.J. Locke. 1988. Geographical races of Apis cerana Fabricius in China and their distribution. Review of recent Chinese publications and preliminary statistical analysis. Apidologie, 19: 9-20.

Peng, Y.S., M.E. Nasr and J.M. Marston. 1986. Release of alfalfa, Medicago sativa, pollen cytoplasm in the gut of the honeybee, Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 79: 804-807.

Peng, Y.S., D.M. Gordon, M.E. Nasr and L.R. Teuber. 1987. Pollen variation in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) cultivars. Pollen et Spores 29: 45-58.

Peng, Y.S., S.J. Locke, M.E. Nasr, T.P. Liu and M.A. Montague. 1990. Differential staining for living and dead sperm of honey bees. Physiol. Entomol. 15: 211-217.

Peng, Y.S., M.E. Nasr, J.M. Marston and Y. Fang. 1984. Digestion of Torula yeast, Canadida utilis, by the adult honeybee, Apis mellifera. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 77: 627-632.

Peng, Y.S., M.E. Nasr, J.M. Marston and Y. Fang. 1985. The digestion of dandelion pollen by adult worker honeybee. Physio. Entomol. 10: 75-82.

Peng, Y.S., Y. Fang, S. Xu, L. Ge and M.E. Nasr. 1987. The response of the foster Asian honey bee (Apis cerana Fabr.) to the brood of European honey bee (Apis mellifera Linn.) infested with parasitic mite, Oudemans. J. Invert. Pathol. 49: 259-264.

Punchihewa, R.W.K., N. Koeniger and P.G. Kevan. 2000. Management of swarming in Apis cerana. In: M. Matsuka, L.R. Verma, S. Wongsiri, K.K. Shrestha and Uma Partap (Eds.). Asian Bees and Beekeeping: Progress of Research and Development, Proceedings of VI Asian Apicultural Association International Conference, Kathmandu, March 23-28, 1998 (Science Publishers, Inc., Enfield, NY, USA). pp. 114-115.

Punchihewa, R.W.K., N. Koeniger, P.G. Kevan and R.M. Gadawski. 1985. Observations on the dance communication and natural foraging ranges of the three honeybee species in Sri Lanka. Journal of Apicultural Research 24: 168-175.

R.E. Page Jr, G.E. Robinson, M.K. Fondrk and M.E. Nasr. 1995. Effects of worker genotypic diversity on honey bee colony development and behavior (Apis mellifera L.). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 36: 387-396.

Richards, K.W. and P.G. Kevan. 2002. Status of Pollination in Canada. (In Press). In: Kevan, P.G., V. Imperatriz-Fonseca, G. Frankie, C. O'Toole, C. Vergara and T. Feltz (Editors). 2002. The Conservation Link Between Agriculture and Nature. University of São Paulo Press, Brazil and International Bee Research Association, UK. (In Press).

Roussy, A. and P.G. Kevan. 2000. How accessible are receptive megastrobili to pollen? The example of jack pine (Pinus banksiana). American Journal of Botany 87(2): 215-220.

Scott-Dupree, C.D., G.W. Otis and M.E. Nasr. 1992. Building a better bee. Highlights of Agriculture and Food Research in Ontario. 15: 2-7.

Tam, L., A.M. Derry, P.G. Kevan and J.T. Trevors. 2001. Functional diversity and community structure of microorganisms in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere Canadian arctic soils. Biodiversity and Conservation 10: 1933-1947.

Thomas, V.G. and P.G. Kevan. 1993. Ecological principles in sustainable agriculture. Journal of Agricultural Environmental Ethics 1993: 1-9.

Thorp, R.W., D.L. Briggs, G. DeGrandi-Hoffman, P. Torchio, A. Phoon, T. Tyler, M.E. Nasr, D. Black, J. King, D. Gordon and N. Rodrigues. 1987a. 1987 Annual report on almond pollination. Almond board of California, Project No. 87-M11.

Thorp, R.W., D.L. Briggs, D. James, D. Gordon, J. King, M.E. Nasr, T. Tyler and N. Rodrigues. 1987b. 1987 Annual report on Kiwifruit pollination. Kiwifruit commission of California.

Thorp, R.W., D.L. Briggs, M.E. Nasr, T. Tyler and N. Rodrigues. 1986b. 1986 Annual report on Kiwifruit pollination. Kiwifruit commission of California.

Thorp, R.W., G.M. Loper, D.L. Briggs, R. Mitchell, M.E. Nasr, O. Kaftanoglu, T. Parasian, J. Skinner, T. Webester, T. Tyler and J. White. 1983. 1983 Annual report on almond pollination. Almond board of California, Project No. 83-M8.

Trevors J.T. and P.G. Kevan. 2001. Literature citations in the present information/knowledge age. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 128: v-vii.

Thorp, R.W., D.L. Briggs, J. Skinner, T. Tyler, M.E. Nasr, P. Tochio and D. Black. 1986a. 1986 Annual report on almond pollination. Almond board of California, Project No. 86-M11.

Thorp, R.W., D.L. Briggs, M.E. Nasr, E. Guzman, J. Leong, T. Tyler, K. White, K. Yashuda, E. Mussen and G. DeGrandi-Hoffman. 1989. 1989 Annual report on almond pollination. Almond board of California, Project No. 89-M14.

Thorp, R.W., D.L. Briggs, M.E. Nasr, T. Tyler, G. DeGrandi-Hoffman, G.M. Loper and D. Eisikowich. 1988. 1988 Annual report on almond pollination. Almond boarc of California, Project No. 88-M13.

Usui, M., Y. Kakuda and P.G. Kevan. 1994. Composition and energy values of wild fruits from the boreal forest of northern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 74: 581-587.

Wahid, M.B. and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Life history and feeding behaviour of the oil palm bagworm, Metisa plana Walker (Lepidoptera: Psychidae). Elaeis 7(1): 18-34.

Walters, T.W., D.S. Decker-Walters, U. Posluszny and P.G. Kevan. 1991. Determination and evolutionary interpretation of comigrating allozymes among genera of the Benincaseae (Cucurbitaceae). Systematic Botany 16: 30-40.

Walters, T.W., D.S. Decker-Walters, U. Posluszny and P.G. Kevan. 1990. Understanding grape (Vitis, Vitaceae) cultivar phylogenies. Economic Botany 44: 129-131.

Walters, T.W., D.S. Decker-Walters, U. Posluszny and P.G. Kevan. 1991. Determination and evolutionary interpretation of comigrating allozymes among genera of the Benincaseae (Cucurbitaceae). Systematic Botany 16: 30-40.

Walters, T.W., P.G. Kevan, U. Posluszny and H.K. Fisher. 1989. Diversity in Canadian vines. I. Wine Tidings No. 121: 31. (and a series of articles on grape varieties in this magazine).

Walters, T.W., U. Posluszny and P.G. Kevan. 1989. Isozyme analysis of the cultivated grape (Vitis spp.). I. A practical solution. Canadian Journal of Botany 67: 2894-2899.

Willis, D.S. and P.G. Kevan. 1995. Foraging dynamics of Peponapis pruinosa (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae) on pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) in southern Ontario. Canadian Entomologist 127: 167-175.