X. Degree Programs
Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.)
Marine and Freshwater Biology (MFB)
Department of Integrative Biology, College of Biological Science.
The Major in Marine and Freshwater Biology provides a broad ecological perspective on aquatic environments based on the physical as well as the biological sciences. This major prepares students for post-graduate work in the aquatic sciences, and provides a sound science background for students wishing to pursue careers in teaching, government service or the private sector.
Major (Honours Program)
Students may enter this major in Semester 1 or any semester thereafter. A student wishing to declare the major must consult the Faculty Advisor. A minimum total of 20.00 credits is required to complete the major.
Semester 1
|
BIOL*1030
|
[0.50] |
Biology I |
|
CHEM*1040
|
[0.50] |
General Chemistry I |
|
MATH*1080
|
[0.50] |
Elements of Calculus I |
|
PHYS*1070
|
[0.50] |
Introductory Physics for Life Sciences |
| 0.50 Arts or Social Science elective* |
| Students who are admitted deficient in one OAC/4U course in Biology, Chemistry or Physics must take the equivalent introductory course in first semester. The first-year science core in that subject should be completed by Semester 3. |
Semester 3
|
ZOO*2070
|
[0.50] |
Invertebrate Zoology I |
|
ZOO*2090
|
[0.50] |
Vertebrate Structure and Function |
|
ZOO*2100
|
[0.50] |
Developmental Biology |
| 1.00 elective** |
Semester 4
|
BIOL*2210
|
[0.50] |
Introductory Cell Biology |
|
BIOC*2580
|
[0.50] |
Introductory Biochemistry |
|
MBG*2000
|
[0.50] |
Introductory Genetics |
|
ZOO*2080
|
[0.50] |
Invertebrate Zoology II |
| 0.50 elective** |
Semester 5
|
BIOL*3110
|
[0.50] |
Population Ecology |
|
BIOL*3450
|
[0.50] |
Introduction to Aquatic Environments |
|
ZOO*3200
|
[0.50] |
Comparative Animal Physiology I |
|
ZOO*3300
|
[0.50] |
Evolution |
| 0.50 elective** |
Semester 6
|
BIOL*3120
|
[0.50] |
Community Ecology |
|
ZOO*3210
|
[0.50] |
Comparative Animal Physiology II |
| 1.50 electives**, *** |
Semester 7
|
ZOO*4350
|
[0.50] |
Biology of Polluted Waters |
|
ZOO*4570
|
[0.50] |
Marine Ecological Processes |
| 1.50 elective** |
Semester 8
|
ZOO*4330
|
[0.50] |
Environmental Biology of Fishes |
|
ZOO*4560
|
[0.50] |
Marine and Freshwater Adaptations |
| 1.50 electives** |
| * CIS*1200 is recommended for those needing to improve their computer skills |
| ** suggested electives list available from the faculty advisors |
| *** BIOL*2250 is strongly recommended if independent research project courses are anticipated in semesters 7 and/or 8 |
Electives - must include:
-
A minimum of 1.00 credits from:
Other field or research courses with approval of faculty advisor.
-
At least 1.00 Arts and/or Social Science elective.
|
