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Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Volume 19, No. 9(1982), 1836-1850

QUATERNARY SEQUENCES ALONG THE NORTH SHORE OF LAKE ONTARIO: OSHAWA-PORT HOPE

M.E. BROOKFIELD1, Q.H.J. GWYN2 and I.P. MARTINl1

1Department of Land Resource Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ont., Canada NlG 2Wl
2Dipartement de gEographie, Universit¨¦ de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke (Qui.), Canada JlK 2Rl

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We describe six major stratigraphic units from the hitherto neglected Quaternary sequences along the north shoreimage_27.jpg (410437 ×Ö˝Ú) of Lake Ontario between Oshawa and Port Hope. These units, from the base upwards, consist of the following: a lowermost unit of silt till, apparently overlying bedrock; a complex unit of lacustrine and glaciofluvial sediments with several thin silt tills, usually unconformable on the lowermost unit; a glaciofluvial sand unit, filling valleys cut into the underlying units; a unit of two sandy pebbly tills; a silt till; and varved clays and sands of glacial Lake Iroquois.
    Though the sections show more erosional intervals, the above units can be correlated with the better known Scarborough sections as follows: the lowest unit with the Sunnybrook Till; the overlying complex unit with the Meadowcliffe Till and associated sediments; the two sandy pebbly tills with the lower Leaside Till; and the overlying silt till with the Halton Till. The inferred geological history is similar to that of the Scarborough area.

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